Poster
A Subquadratic Time Approximation Algorithm for Individually Fair k-Center
Danqi Liao · Christian Sohler · Jan Höckendorff
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Abstract
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Abstract:
We study the k-center problem in the context of individual fairness.Let P be a set of n points in a metric space and rx be the distance between x∈P and its ⌈n/k⌉-th nearest neighbor. The problem asks to optimize the k-center objective under the constraint that, for every point x, there is a center within distance rx. We give bicriteria (β,γ)-approximation algorithms that compute clusterings such that every point x∈P has a center within distance βrx and the clustering cost is at most γ times the optimal cost.Our main contributions are a deterministic O(n2+knlogn) time (2,2)-approximation algorithm and a randomized O(nklog(n/δ)+k2/ε) time (10,2+ε)-approximation algorithm, where δ denotes the failure probability. For the latter, we develop a randomized sampling procedure to compute constant factor approximations for the values rx for all x∈P in subquadratic time; we believe this procedure to be of independent interest within the context of individual fairness.
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